Publication Date

6-2021

Abstract

Several flaked-stone crescents from the northern Great Basin were recently identified within the James M. Collins artifact collection held in the Archaeological Research Collections, Department of Anthropology, Southern Methodist University. These artifacts are morphologically and technologically consistent with other pre- Columbian crescents reported from the region. The two obsidian crescents in the collection exhibit compositions that are consistent with obsidian from the Whitehorse/Double H source, located immediately south of where the artifacts were reportedly obtained. Analysis of the crescents for use wear suggests that they were used in a manner consistent with transversely hafted projectiles. Data reported here add to a growing body of information relating to the morphology, use, and preferred raw materials of flaked-stone crescents in the region.

Document Type

Article

Keywords

Obsidian, Geochemistry, Lithic technology

Disciplines

Archaeological Anthropology

DOI

10.1016/j.jasrep.2021.103005

Source

Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports

Language

English

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